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--- william_hay [2024/09/09 17:05] – [1911: Ahli Coronation Contingent] sazli
+++ william_hay [2024/09/11 11:45] (kini) – [Reputasi Sebagai Pemburu Buruan Besar] sazli
@@ Line 89: / Line 89: @@
 ===== 1912-12: Memburu Gajah di Bukit Cherakah Estate =====
-Sekitar Disember 1912, sekawan gajah telah menceroboh beberapa ladang, termasuk Braunston, Bukit Janda, dan Bukit Cherakah Estate. Setelah aduan dibuat, perbincangan dibuat di antara beberapa pihak termasuk di antara beberapa pihak termasuk pihak Residen, Conservator of Forests, Kuala Selangor District Planters Association, serta Pegawai Daerah Kuala Selangor. Keputusan yang diambil ialah mengupah seorang pemburu berpengalaman. Mr. William Hay, bagi menjalankan buruan terhadap gajah-gajah tersebut. Kadar upahnya ialah $300 bagi setiap ekor gajah yang berjaya dibunuh. Separuh daripada bayaran upah ini dibayar oleh pihak peladang. Beliau berjaya membunuh 5 ekor gajah (mungkin pada akhirnya berjumlah 10 ekor?):-
+Sekitar Disember 1912, sekawan gajah telah menceroboh beberapa ladang, termasuk Braunston, Bukit Janda, dan Bukit Cherakah Estate. Setelah aduan dibuat, perbincangan dibuat di antara beberapa pihak termasuk di antara beberapa pihak termasuk pihak Residen, Conservator of Forests, Kuala Selangor District Planters Association, serta Pegawai Daerah Kuala Selangor. Keputusan yang diambil ialah mengupah seorang pemburu berpengalaman. Mr. William Hay, bagi menjalankan buruan terhadap gajah-gajah tersebut. Kadar upahnya ialah $300 bagi setiap ekor gajah yang berjaya dibunuh. Separuh daripada bayaran upah ini dibayar oleh pihak peladang. Pada akhirnya beliau berjaya membunuh 10 ekor gajah:-
 //"From whom: Cumberbatch & Co. K. Lumpur. 18.12.12. Damage done by a herd of elephants on Braunston, Bukit Janda, Bukit Cheraka Estates etc. (2) Lr. to Messrs. Cumberbatch & Co. posted 20.12.12."//
@@ Line 135: / Line 135: @@
 (Sumber: Arkib Negara 1957/0166840W, 18/12/1912: {{ :arkib:19570166840d02.pdf ||}}[[https://ofa.arkib.gov.my/ofa/group/asset/207029|"DAMAGE DONE BY A HERD OF ELEPHANTS ON BRAUNSTON, BUKIT JANDA, BUKIT CHERAKA ESTATES ETC. ; Description	:	RECORDS REGARDING THE DAMAGE DONE BY ELEPHANTS ON SEVERAL ESTATES IN THE KUALA SELANGOR DISTRICT AND PROPOSAL FOR THE DESTRUCTION AND CAPTURE OF THE ELEPHANTS."]]).
-Operasi ini turut dilaporkan di akhbar: //"Destruction of Elephants. M.D.C. Mr. William Hay, the well known shikari, has recently been awarded a handsome sum of money by the Selangor Government for having saved many estates in Kuala Selangor District from the ravages caused by some elephants. Considerable damage was done to many rubber estates by the animals, rubber trees of different sizes having been uprooted and the roots eaten up. Free licenses have been issued to many planters, whose efforts were fruitless until Mr. William Hay was invited by the Government to save the situation. The Kuala Selangor Planters' Association have consented to share the expense and Mr. William Hay will, therefore, continue to work until a few more are destroyed. The Government had no intention to kill the animals. But owing to the absence of experienced men and tame elephants the proposal to capture the animals alive had to be abandoned."// (Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle, 23 June 1913, Page 2: {{ :akhbar:pinangazette19130623-1-2-5.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/pinangazette19130623-1.2.5|"Destruction of Elephants"]]).
+Operasi ini turut dilaporkan di akhbar:-
+//"Destruction of Elephants. M.D.C. Mr. William Hay, the well known shikari, has recently been awarded a handsome sum of money by the Selangor Government for having saved many estates in Kuala Selangor District from the ravages caused by some elephants. Considerable damage was done to many rubber estates by the animals, rubber trees of different sizes having been uprooted and the roots eaten up. Free licenses have been issued to many planters, whose efforts were fruitless until Mr. William Hay was invited by the Government to save the situation. The Kuala Selangor Planters' Association have consented to share the expense and Mr. William Hay will, therefore, continue to work until a few more are destroyed. The Government had no intention to kill the animals. But owing to the absence of experienced men and tame elephants the proposal to capture the animals alive had to be abandoned."// (Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle, 23 June 1913, Page 2: {{ :akhbar:pinangazette19130623-1-2-5.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/pinangazette19130623-1.2.5|"Destruction of Elephants"]]).
+//"Mr. William Hay of Kuala Kubu, the well known sportsman, has again been awarded a large sum of money by the Selangor Government. As reported three weeks ago, Mr. Hay saved many rubber estates in the Kuala Selangor District from the ravages caused by a herd of elephants. He has destroyed altogether 10 full-grown elephants."// (Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle, 8 July 1913, Page 6: {{ :akhbar:pinangazette19130708-1-2-22.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/pinangazette19130708-1.2.22|"PORT DEFECTS"]]).
 **LATAR PERISTIWA: [[bukit_cherakah_estate|Bukit Cherakah Estate (1905)]]**.
@@ Line 142: / Line 146: @@
 //"Mr. William Hay, the well-known big game hunter, has returned to Kuala Lumpur from this trip to Pahang and the East Coast. He has brought back with him, among other spoils, two very fine pairs of elephant tusks."// (The Straits Times, 14 October 1913, Page 8: {{ :akhbar:straitstimes19131014-1-2-39.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/straitstimes19131014-1.2.39|"SOCIAL AND PERSONAL"]]).
+Kemungkinan dua gading yang dibawa pulang dari Pahang ini adalah gading terberat pernah diperolehi dalam aktiviti pemburuan gajah setakat tahun 1939:-
+//"I think the heaviest pair of tusks recorded in Malaya was from an elephant shot by the late Mr. William Hay in Pahang. They weighed 90 3/4 pounds as recorded in Messrs. Rowland Ward's 'Records of Big Game.' Probably the extreme weight of mature tusks might be taken at 100 pounds the pair, but the average would be about 50 pounds the pair."//
+{{:gambar:stannual19380101-1-2-122-gajah-01.png?400|Gambar ilustrasi gajah ketika itu}}{{:gambar:stannual19380101-1-2-122-gajah-02.png?500|Gambar ilustrasi gajah ketika itu}} \\
+Gambar ilustrasi gajah ketika itu.
+(Sumber: The Straits Times Annual, 1 January 1938, Page 174/175: {{ :akhbar:stannual19380101-1-2-122.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/stannual19380101-1.2.122|"LORD of the JUNGLE"]]).
+//"In the Malay Peninsula a ten-foot elephant has never been recorded, so far as is known. The tallest elephant on which Mr. Theodore Hubback has had reliable evidence was one shot by Mr. Frederiksen in Kelantan which measured 9 feet 8 inches at the shoulder. The heaviest tusks recorded in the Peninsula are supposed to have been a pair weighing 90 3/4 lb. which were taken from an elephant shot by the late Mr. William Hay in Pahang."// (The Straits Times, 7 June 1939, Page 12: {{ :akhbar:straitstimes19390607-1-2-56.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/straitstimes19390607-1.2.56|"NOTES Of The DAY"]]; The Straits Budget, 15 June 1939, Page 5: {{ :akhbar:straitsbudget19390615-1-2-5-1.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/straitsbudget19390615-1.2.5.1|"Elephant Records"]]).
 ===== 1916-01-29: Pengecualian Had Pemburuan =====
@@ Line 155: / Line 170: @@
 Setahun selepas itu, Residen Selangor memberi tempoh pengecualian sekali lagi kepada Mr. Hay, iaitu 3 bulan mulai 16 Februari 1917: //"Under the provisions of section 12(c) of 'The Wild Animals and Birds Protection Enactment, 1911,' the Resident of Selangor has exempted Mr. William Hay, of Kuala Lumpur, from the provisions of the said Enactment in respect of the shooting of not more than five elephants in the mukims of Petaling and Kajang during the period of three months from Feb. 16."// (The Straits Echo (Mail Edition), 7 March 1917, Page 303: {{ :akhbar:straitsechomail19170307-1-2-54.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/straitsechomail19170307-1.2.54|"Under the provisions of section 12 (c) of “The Wild Animals and Birds Protection Enactment, 1911,”"]]).
-===== 1919-03-03: Serangan Malaria (Kali Pertama) =====
+===== 1919-10-03: Serangan Malaria (Kali Pertama) =====
 Serangan Malaria kali pertama: //"Mr. William Hay for the past three days has been suffering from an attack of malignant malaria. (M M.)"// (The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (1884-1942), 3 October 1919, Page 6: {{ :akhbar:singfreepressb19191003-1-2-21.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/singfreepressb19191003-1.2.21|"Untitled"]]).
+===== 1920-09-20: Lawatan ke Australia =====
+//"Mr William Hay, the well known shikari, has gone on a visit to Australia."// (Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle, 20 September 1920, Page 4: {{ :akhbar:pinangazette19200920-1-2-8.pdf ||}} [[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/pinangazette19200920-1.2.8|"SOCIAL & PERSONAL"]]).
 ===== 1921-02-02: Persembahan di H.M.S. Malaya =====
@@ Line 164: / Line 183: @@
 **MAKLUMAT LANJUT**: Faridah Abdul Rashid, 3 Januari 2013: {{ :laman:the_early_malay_doctors_the_burghers.pdf ||}}[[https://theearlymalaydoctors.blogspot.com/2013/01/the-burghers.html|"The Burghers"]].
+===== 1922-01-08: Cadangan Calon Game Warden Selangor =====
+//"Big Game Shooting. There is a persistent rumour in well informed circles that at no very distant date Game Wardens are to be appointed for each State in the F.M.S. One Warden for the whole federation would be wholly inadequate, as the area is far too large to permit of even superficial superintendence. That such an appointment is necessary is not doubted, but great care should be exercised in the selection of the candidates, and we are not so sure that they are easily to be found. They should of necessity have long experience of the country and its hinterland and should be of course keen sportsmen themselves. ... For Selangor no better man could possibly thought of than William Hay, our crack big game hunter with 30 years experience behind him."// (The Straits Times, 11 January 1922, Page 9: {{ :akhbar:straitstimes19220111-1-2-63.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/straitstimes19220111-1.2.63|"Selangor Paragraphs"]]; The Straits Budget, 13 January 1922, Page 17: {{ :akhbar:straitsbudget19220113-1-2-64.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/straitsbudget19220113-1.2.64|"Selangor Paragraphs"]]).
 ===== 1922-11-12: Meninggal Dunia =====
@@ Line 170: / Line 193: @@
 //"We regret to have to announce the death of Mr. William Hay, the big game hunter, which took place at Kuala Lumpur, in the early hours of Sunday. The cause of death was, we understand, black-water fever. ... The funeral took place on November 12th and was very well attended. The cortege was met on arrival at the Venning Road Cemetery by the Rev. B.C. Roberts, who held a short service at the Mortuary Chapel and later read the committal prayers at the graveside. At the conclusion of the service the 'Last Post' was sounded by the buglers of 'A' Coy, M.S.V.R., to which company deceased had been attached for many years. The chief mourners were his four sons and three daughters and sister. The pallbearers were Messrs. Atwell, de Zylwa, L. and T. Hope, C.O. Thomasz and C.N. Leembruggen. The grave was hidden from view by a profusion of beautiful wreaths. - 'M.M'"// (Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle, 15 November 1922, Page 3: {{ :akhbar:pinangazette19221115-1-2-11.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/pinangazette19221115-1.2.11|"DEATH OF MR. WILLIAM HAY"]]).
+//"The Malay Mail pays a graceful tribute to the late Mr. William Hay, the well-known hunter and trapper; who, after a long and useful carreer, died of blackwater fever in Kuala Lumpur last Sunday. The writer of the notice remembers the deceased as a straight, hardworking, loyal subordinate in Government service twenty-seven years ago. He left the service to take up mining and later on put his skill as a big game hunter to practical use by shooting and trapping tigers for owners of estates infested by these beasts. He was a member of the M.S.V.R. contingent that attended the Coronation of King George in 1911. The funeral at the Venning Road cemetery was wel attended. 'The Last Post' was sounded by the buglers of the M.S.V.R. Mr. Hay, who had been serving under the late Mr. C. E. Spooner in Ceylon, followed him to the F.M.S., but, as stated above, did not remain long in the service. He was at different times a Director of the Y.M.C.A., a member of the Fire Brigade, Volunteer, (long service medal), marksman and shikari. A good man - a useful life."// (The Straits Echo (Mail Edition), 21 November 1922, Page 1448: {{ :akhbar:straitsechomail19221121-1-2-25.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/straitsechomail19221121-1.2.25|"THE LATE MR. WILLIAM HAY"]]).
 ====== Peninggalan ======
-===== Reputasi =====
+===== Reputasi Sebagai Pemburu Buruan Besar =====
-Pemegang rekod gading terberat pernah diperolehi dalam aktiviti pemburuan gajah: //"In the Malay Peninsula a ten-foot elephant has never been recorded, so far as is known. The tallest elephant on which Mr. Theodore Hubback has had reliable evidence was one shot by Mr. Frederiksen in Kelantan which measured 9 feet 8 inches at the shoulder. The heaviest tusks recorded in the Peninsula are supposed to have been a pair weighing 90 3/4 lb. which were taken from an elephant shot by the late Mr. William Hay in Pahang."// (The Straits Budget, 15 June 1939, Page 5: {{ :akhbar:straitsbudget19390615-1-2-5-1.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/straitsbudget19390615-1.2.5.1|"Elephant Records"]]).
+//"Of late years he had been known locally as one of the best big game shooters - especially of elephants. He was a man of quiet retiring disposition who had the respect of all classes."// (The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (Weekly), 16 November 1922, Page 10: {{ :akhbar:singfreepresswk19221116-1-2-64.pdf ||}} [[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/singfreepresswk19221116-1.2.64|"WEDNESDAY. NOVEMBER 15, 1922"]]).
+//"Big Game Hunting. The jungle districts of Pertang and Jelebu and especially the valleys of the rivers Muar, Triang, and Serting abounded in 'Seladang' (bison), elephant, and rhinoceres. The Dato Raja Kaya of Pertang was the greatest hunter of the whole of the nine states. He was credited with shooting 15 elephants, 34 of the mighty 'seladang', and innumerable rhino. It was not impossible for a man of leisure who lived almost in the forest, and possibly hunted at least every week in the year to have secured this huge bag. The late William Hay of Selangor, who was also a mighty hunter, accounted for far more elephants than the Dato, many tigers, but only one or two 'seladang.'"// (The Straits Times, 4 December 1925, Page 10: {{ :akhbar:straitstimes19251204-1-2-77.pdf ||}} [[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/straitstimes19251204-1.2.77|"Bygone Negri Sembilan"]]).
+//"Mr. Granville O'Hara's Lecture at Hu Yew Seah: ..... I remember an incident where that wonderful Shikari William Hay shot a tiger and tigress within half a minute of one another. We sat up over a kill all night, the night being a bright moonlit one, evidently the tiger or tigers were aware of our presence, for nothing happened nor was the kill visited. Early next morning we came down the machan and went to the Kampong to refresh ourselves and returned within the hour to find that the kill had been removed. The examination of the ground proved that two tigers had removed the kill which was a bullock. Hay changed guns and armed with a 12-bore followed the track and came upon them sitting over the kill, which they had dragged in a semi circle to within twenty yards of the original spot under the machan. Without further aid, Hay bowled over the tiger with his left barrel over the kill and with his right barrel brought down the tigeress that sprang at him, the two shots fired being within a fraction of a minute. The tigress hardly had a skull left."// (Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle, 7 November 1931, Page 4: {{ :akhbar:pinangazette19311107-1-2-6.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/pinangazette19311107-1.2.6|"The Origin of the Malay “Ronggeng”"]]).
 ===== Ahli Keluarga =====
@@ Line 190: / Line 218: @@
 //"In the Supreme Court this morning Mr. Justice Mudie was engaged in hearing the petition of Mrs. Violet Blance van Geyzel, who sought dissolution of her marriage with Mr. Clarence Lancelot Van Geyzel, of the Locomotive Department, F.M.S.R., on the grounds of cruelty and misconduct. The petitioner said that she married in 1920 and after the birth of the second child in 1926 in Seremban she contracted a certain disease of which the husband knew and she was advised to consult a doctor. The reason for the delay in bringing the petition was for the sake of the children, but on Boxing Day last her husband assaulted her. The petitioner denied that there was a boarder in 1929. The hearing was postponed till Wednesday for medical evidence."// (Malaya Tribune, 21 April 1931, Page 7: {{ :akhbar:maltribune19310421-1-2-18.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/maltribune19310421-1.2.18|"K. L. MARRIAGE MUDDLE"]]).
-==== Ivy Hay (Anak Perempuan) ====
+==== H. Ivy Hay (Anak Perempuan) ====
+Seorang lagi anak perempuan beliau, H. Ivy Hay, berkahwin dengan Frederick Charles (F.C.) Turnbull pada tahun 1929. Turut hadir, kakak/adiknya Blanche (ketika itu masih berkahwin dengan Van Geyzel):-
+//"St. John's Church, Bukit Nanas, Kuala Lumpur, was the scene of a pretty wedding on Saturday when Mr. Frederick Charles Turnbull of Batu Caves was married to Miss H. Ivy Hay, daughter of the late Mr. and Mrs. William Hay of Kuala Lumpur. The Church was beautifully decorated for the occasion, and Rev. Father D. Parrissoud officiated. Mr. W. Poundall acted as bestman while little Misses Blanche van Geyzen and E. Kennieson were the flower girls, Master R. Kennieson acted as pageboy. The bride was given away by her brother Mr. Douglas Hay."// (Pinang Gazette and Straits Chronicle, 26 November 1929, Page 5: {{ :akhbar:pinangazette19291126-1-2-14.pdf ||}}[[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/pinangazette19291126-1.2.14|"SOCIAL AND PERSONAL"]]).
-Seorang lagi anak perempuan beliau, Ivy Hay, berkahwin dengan F.C. Turnbull pada tahun 1929. Turut hadir, kakak/adiknya Blanche (ketika itu masih berkahwin dengan Van Geyzel): //"At the Roman Catholic Church, Bukit Nanas, on Saturday, says the Malay Mail, the Rev. Father Perrisoud officiating, the marriage took place between Mr. F. C. Turnbull and Miss Ivy Hay, daughter of the late Mr. William Hay, the well-known big game hunter. The bride, who was given away by her brother, Mr. Douglas Hay, looked exquisite in a high waisted frock of silver tulle, trimmed with bands of silver lace, and having the fashionable 'dip' behind. Her embroidered veil was upheld by a coronet of orange blossoms, caught on one side in a fanlike effect, and she carried a sheaf of Madonna lilies. The train bearers were Miss Blanche Van Geyzel, very dainty in blue taffeta, early Victorian style, and Master Ronnie Kenneison, in blue satin. Mr. and Mrs. Turnbull, who were the recipients of a large number of presents, left for Singapore for their honeymoon, the bride's going-away frock being of beige taffeta with hat to match."// (The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (1884-1942), 28 November 1929, Page 5: [[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/singfreepressb19291128-1.2.19|"KUALA LUMPUR WEDDING"]]).
+//"At the Roman Catholic Church, Bukit Nanas, on Saturday, says the Malay Mail, the Rev. Father Perrisoud officiating, the marriage took place between Mr. F. C. Turnbull and Miss Ivy Hay, daughter of the late Mr. William Hay, the well-known big game hunter. The bride, who was given away by her brother, Mr. Douglas Hay, looked exquisite in a high waisted frock of silver tulle, trimmed with bands of silver lace, and having the fashionable 'dip' behind. Her embroidered veil was upheld by a coronet of orange blossoms, caught on one side in a fanlike effect, and she carried a sheaf of Madonna lilies. The train bearers were Miss Blanche Van Geyzel, very dainty in blue taffeta, early Victorian style, and Master Ronnie Kenneison, in blue satin. Mr. and Mrs. Turnbull, who were the recipients of a large number of presents, left for Singapore for their honeymoon, the bride's going-away frock being of beige taffeta with hat to match."// (The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (1884-1942), 28 November 1929, Page 5: [[https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/singfreepressb19291128-1.2.19|"KUALA LUMPUR WEDDING"]]).
 ==== William Douglas Hay (Anak Lelaki) ====